|
Raphael is an Archangel- the ruler of the
angels of healing. He is one of the few mentioned by name in the bible. Raphael
means “God has healed” or “the shining one who heals”.
In
Catholicism, he is Saint Raphael, the patron of healing, physicals, travelers,
and matchmakers.
Raphael also
appears in the Book of Enoch, an ancient Jewish text that is considered
canonical by Beta Israel Jews and Christians in the Eritrean and Ethiopian
Orthodox churches.
The Hadith,
a collection of the Islamic prophet Muhammad’s traditions, names Raphael (who
is called “Israfel” or “Israfil” in Arabic) as the angel who will blow a horn
to announce that Judgment Day is coming. Islamic tradition says that Raphael is
a master of music who sings praises to God in heaven in more than 1,000
different languages.
But, Raphael
is first mentioned in the Book of Tobit, which is accepted as canonical by
Catholics, Orthodox, and some Anglo-Catholics and as useful for public teaching
by Lutherans and Anglicans. In this book Raphael travels with Tobit’s son in disguise until the
journey’s end. He shows Tobias, who caught a huge fish how to use each part of
the creature “the heart, the gall and the liver…these are necessary for useful
medicines…and the gall is good for anointing in the eyes, in which there is a
white speck, and they shall be cured.” At the end of the journey he reveals
himself as “one of the seven holy angels” that attend the throne of God.
Many believe
that his name is derived from the Hebrew word Rophe, which means "medicine doctor or it could just be one crazy coincidence. You never know…